Which Side of the Road Do They Drive On? A Country-by-Country Guide

Before you rent a car abroad, check whether that country drives on the left or the right.

Left-Hand Traffic Countries (Driver Sits on the Right)

United Kingdom, Ireland, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, India, South Africa, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Hong Kong, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Kenya, Jamaica, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Malta.

Right-Hand Traffic Countries (Driver Sits on the Left)

South Korea, United States, Canada, China, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, Philippines, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland.

Why Do Different Countries Drive on Different Sides?

The historical split traces back to habits formed by horse-drawn carriage and swordsmanship traditions, along with the influence of former colonial rulers. Britain and many of its former colonies kept left-hand traffic, while countries influenced by France and the United States largely adopted right-hand traffic.

What Changes When You Rent a Car in a Left-Traffic Country

The driver's seat position, the position of the turn signal and wiper stalks, and the direction you enter roundabouts are all reversed, so first-time drivers usually need some time to adjust.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this list include every country?

No β€” this covers major countries that travelers visit most often. If the country you're planning to visit isn't listed, it's a good idea to double-check before you go.

What is different about renting a car in a left-hand-traffic country?

The driver's seat position, turn signal and wiper stalk placement, and roundabout entry direction are all mirrored, so it usually takes a bit of adjustment time at first.