The Most Remote Places on Earth

"Remote" can mean different things β€” farthest from any other people, hardest to physically reach, or simply cut off from regular transportation. Here are a few places that qualify under different definitions.

Point Nemo (oceanic pole of inaccessibility)

The point in the ocean farthest from any land in any direction, located in the South Pacific roughly 2,700 km from the nearest coastline. It is so remote that the closest humans, at times, are astronauts aboard the International Space Station passing overhead rather than anyone on a boat.

Tristan da Cunha

A small inhabited island in the South Atlantic, widely cited as the most remote permanently inhabited archipelago on Earth. It has no airport, so the only way in or out is a multi-day boat journey from South Africa, which does not run on a fixed daily schedule.

Oymyakon, Russia

A village in Siberia regularly cited as one of the coldest permanently inhabited places on Earth, with winter temperatures that can drop below -50Β°C (-58Β°F). Its remoteness is less about distance and more about the extreme conditions that limit reliable year-round access.

Macquarie Island

A subantarctic island between Australia and Antarctica with no permanent civilian population, home only to a rotating research station staff. It is considered one of the least visited places on Earth due to its extreme isolation and lack of any regular transportation.

Motuo County, China

Historically known as the last county in China to be connected to the outside world by road, only gaining reliable year-round road access in the 2010s, due to the extremely mountainous terrain of the eastern Himalayas surrounding it.

"Remote" is measured differently depending on the context

Geographers and travel writers use different definitions depending on what they are measuring β€” pure distance from other landmasses (like Point Nemo), distance from any other inhabited place (like Tristan da Cunha), or simple practical difficulty of access (like a village cut off by mountains most of the year). A place can rank highly on one definition and not another.

Isolation is becoming rarer, not because places move, but because access improves

Many places once considered extremely remote have become far more reachable over the past few decades as air travel, satellite communication, and road-building projects expand into previously cut-off regions. The list of the world's most remote inhabited places shrinks slightly every decade as infrastructure catches up.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does anyone actually live at Point Nemo?

No β€” it's a point in open ocean with no land at all, so nobody lives there or could. It's occasionally used as a real destination for decommissioned spacecraft to be intentionally crashed into the ocean, since there is essentially no risk of hitting anything.

What is generally considered the hardest inhabited place to physically reach?

Tristan da Cunha is one of the most commonly cited examples, since it has no airport and depends entirely on an infrequent, multi-day boat journey, making it harder to reach on short notice than many places that are technically farther from a major city.