Postal Code Formats Around the World Explained

Tap a country to see its postal code format.

South Korea

Uses a 5-digit numeric code, reorganized from the previous 6-digit system in 2015 alongside the introduction of the road-name address system.

United States

Based on a 5-digit ZIP code, with an optional 4 extra digits (ZIP+4) for more precise, finer-grained location detail.

United Kingdom

A distinctive alphanumeric format combining a region code with a fine-grained sector code, enabling very precise location identification.

Japan

Uses a 7-digit format, written as a 3-digit and a 4-digit number joined by a hyphen.

Canada

Known for its distinctive 6-character format that alternates letters and numbers (A1A 1A1).

Netherlands

Combines 4 digits with 2 letters, allowing extremely fine-grained, narrow-area distinction.

Every Country Designs Postal Codes Differently

Some countries use numbers only, while others, like the UK and Canada, combine letters and numbers to pinpoint much finer locations. Knowing the correct postal code format matters for reducing shipping errors with international orders or cross-border deliveries.

Why UK Postcodes Look So Complex

UK postcodes are designed to distinguish location down to the street level, meaning the postcode alone can often identify a very narrow area or even a specific building β€” a level of precision that comes at the cost of a more complex-looking format.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are UK postcodes so complex?

They are designed to pinpoint locations down to the street level, which is a real advantage β€” a UK postcode alone can often identify a narrow area or even a specific building.

Why did South Korea's postal codes get shorter than before?

When the road-name address system was fully introduced in 2015, the old 6-digit system based on land-lot numbers was reorganized into a 5-digit system optimized for road-name addresses.