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What Your Dog or Cat's Behavior Really Means

Tap a behavior to see what it means.

Cats mostly purr when relaxed and content, but they can also purr to self-soothe when sick or stressed β€” so it's worth paying attention to the surrounding context, not just the sound itself.

It doesn't simply mean happiness β€” the height, speed, and direction of the wag can signal different emotions, from excitement to anxiety to wariness.

A clear invitation to play, and a widely understood signal a dog uses to tell another dog or a person, "everything from here is just for fun."

Pressing paws alternately against a soft surface β€” a leftover habit from kittenhood nursing, believed to appear when a cat feels a sense of comfort and contentment.

Thought to help a dog pinpoint the exact source of a sound, or to better read a person's facial expression and tone of voice.

What It Means to Understand Your Pet's Language

Dogs and cats can't speak, but they're constantly sending signals through body language and behavior. Understanding what these behaviors mean can build a much deeper bond with your pet, and help you notice signs of stress or discomfort sooner.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the meaning of these behaviors apply the same way to every dog or cat?

These are general tendencies, but individual personality and learned habits can cause some variation, so it's worth observing your own pet's particular patterns alongside these general meanings.

What should I do if unusual behavior continues?

If a behavior that's different from the norm keeps repeating or appears suddenly, it could be a sign of stress or a health issue, so it's a good idea to consult a veterinarian.