Do not just ask for the principal when payment is late
Even without a contract clause, you can generally claim late-payment interest based on the statutory rate in your jurisdiction. This is general information about late-payment interest, not legal advice -- consult a local professional for your specific situation.
Keep a clean record for the calculation
Note the exact due date, the date payment actually arrived, and the outstanding amount at each point, since a clear calculation makes your interest claim far more credible and easier for the other party to simply pay rather than dispute.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I still claim late interest if the contract does not mention it?
Yes -- most jurisdictions allow a late-payment interest claim based on the default statutory rate even without a specific contract clause, so the absence of a clause does not mean you cannot claim anything.
Do I need to issue an invoice for the interest amount too?
Late-payment interest is generally treated as compensation for damages rather than part of the original transaction price, so whether it is taxable can depend on your situation -- for a significant amount, it is worth checking with a local tax professional.