Decibel (Noise) Levels Compared: An Everyday Sound Chart

Compare the volume of everyday sounds using the decibel (dB) scale.

Rustling Leaves, Breathing β€” 10 dB

About the quietest sound level the human ear can detect.

A Whisper, a Quiet Library β€” 30 dB

The sound level of a very quiet indoor environment.

A Quiet Residential Area, a Refrigerator Hum β€” 40 dB

A typical background noise level inside a home.

Normal Conversation β€” 60 dB

The volume of an ordinary conversation between two people.

A Vacuum Cleaner, a Busy Street β€” 70 dB

A level that can cause mild discomfort with prolonged exposure.

Heavy Traffic Noise β€” 85 dB

The threshold at which the World Health Organization (WHO) says hearing damage risk begins with prolonged exposure.

A Motorcycle Engine β€” 95 dB

A level that can affect hearing even with brief, repeated exposure.

A Concert Venue, a Stadium Crowd β€” 110 dB

A level known to risk hearing damage after just a few minutes of exposure.

A Jet Taking Off (Nearby) β€” 130 dB

Corresponds to the "threshold of pain," a level that can cause physical discomfort.

A Rocket Launch (Nearby) β€” 180 dB

An extremely dangerous noise level capable of causing eardrum damage.

What Is a Decibel (dB)?

The decibel is a unit that measures the intensity of sound (sound pressure) on a logarithmic scale β€” meaning that for every 10 dB increase, the actual sound energy roughly increases tenfold. So even a small-looking difference in numbers can translate into a much bigger difference in perceived loudness.

Guidelines for Protecting Your Hearing

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends against continuous exposure to noise above 85 dB for more than 8 hours a day, citing hearing damage risk. In loud environments like concert venues or construction sites, wearing hearing protection such as earplugs is a good idea.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of a real difference is 10 dB?

Because the decibel scale is logarithmic, every 10 dB increase means roughly a tenfold increase in actual sound energy. For example, 70 dB carries about 10 times more sound energy than 60 dB.

Is there similar content about temperature or humidity?

Yes β€” a guide on Earth's rotation and orbit covers a variety of other everyday science facts as well.